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What Does It Mean When A Cat Winks At You?


Despite the fact that our cats aren’t able to talk to us the way we talk to each other, they absolutely do have their own way of communicating with humans. There might not be an exchange of words, but cats have become very good at getting their message across.

Quick Overview

01

Cats often wink and blink at people, sometimes intentionally and sometimes involuntarily.

02

A cat’s wink can mean many things, but most often it’s a display of affection or a sign of a medical issue.

03

If your cat is winking or blinking frequently and has other signs of illness, schedule an appointment with your veterinarian.

Cat Winking

Cats sometimes wink deliberately at you holding eye contact, but they can also blink involuntarily.

No, you weren’t imagining it, your cat definitely does wink at you! A wink occurs when your cat shuts one eye and opens it again. If the wink is aimed at you, your cat will hold eye contact, too.

Cat winking can also be an involuntary action as cats often close their eyes as a reflex to protect their eyeballs just like we do.

A feline wink can be slow or fast. They might slowly close one eyelid and open it, or it might be more of a fast fluttering movement. If they do it slowly it’s more likely to be intentional, but if it’s a fluttering motion, the likely explanation is that they have an underlying issue with that eye.

Also Read: When Do Kittens Open Their Eyes?

Cat Blinking

Blinking is most often deliberate, and slow blinking can communicate love.

Slightly different but looking very similar is the cat blink. This is often confused or mistaken for a wink. It doesn’t help that the words rhyme, too!

Cats use blinking as a way of communicating to humans that they are fond of. Slow blinking means the cat feels safe and secure, and they like being in that human’s presence. Cat’s slow blinks are a sign of affection and it is a great honor if your cat does this! Cats that slow blink can close one eye or both of them—it is thought to mean the same thing.

There are two theories about where the slow blink is thought to have come from. One is that cats do it to break their stare since cats can interpret direct eye contact as a sign of aggression. Cats often use their stare as a threat to other animals, so if they blink, it breaks the stare and shows the other cat they come in peace and mean no harm. If they blink slowly, it gives a message that they aren’t on guard or about to attack.

The other reason might be that the behavior has been positively reinforced as when cats slow blink, humans simply react positively so cats keep on doing it. Cat winking and blinking can be interchangeable.

Also Read: Why Do Cats Blink?

What Does It Mean If My Cat Winks At Me?

Decoding your cat’s wink can tell you if it’s normal or something to be concerned about.

Cats wink for many different reasons. A cat’s wink might be deliberate or involuntary. Some common reasons cats wink include:

1. Showing Us Love And Affection

Winking and slow blinking can be a cat’s way of saying “I love you.”

Winking is often a sign of love or trust. As mentioned above, cats will do a slow blink at humans who make them feel safe and secure. In fact, the “slow blink” is also sometimes affectionately called a kitty kiss.

A cat wink or blink shows us that they are comfortable and relaxed. Cats also use this to communicate with each other. If two cats  that aren’t familiar with each other meet in the wild, they can slowly blink at each other to signal they do not pose a threat and can be trusted. It’s a way cat friendships are forged.

Also Read: 5 Ways To Build A Stronger Bond With Your Cat

2. Medical Problem

Involuntary winking is one of the first signs that a cat’s eye is uncomfortable or painful.

Cats might be winking or holding their eye shut if they have a health issue with the affected eye. Pay special attention—if your cat is doing it at specific times in the day, or if your cat is constantly winking, it’s a sign there’s something wrong.

Your cat may be harboring an eye infection or some other eye issue. There are many eye infections that can occur, caused by viruses, bacteria, parasites, or fungi. They usually cause redness and swelling and make the eye itchy. Often there is excess discharge, too. They usually share a few common symptoms. The cat eye problems you will usually see include:

  • Conjunctivitis: This is a very common infection caused by bacteria or a virus. Your cat will have inflammation of the conjunctiva, which is where the nickname for this condition “pink eye” comes from. You will often see bright green or yellow discharge. The lids of the eye might be swollen and puffy so that the eye is held closed or barely open. You might also see nasal discharge and sneezing as there is a duct called the nasolacrimal duct that connects the eye to the nose.
  • Allergic reaction: Your cat might have an allergy to something in their environment. This can often affect their eyes. They will have watery eyes, sometimes with discharge, and they might wink or blink frequently and rub their eyes.
  • Environmental irritant: If an irritating substance gets into your cat’s eye this might cause them to wink or blink. The usual things that cause such irritation are dust, debris, cleaning products, perfume or aftershave, and cigarette or cigar smoke.
  • Corneal ulcer: Sometimes your cat experiences damage to the surface of their eye, the cornea. This can cause a cloudy area, but there might not be anything visible to the naked eye. Your vet will use a special dye to assess the cornea for ulceration. Your cat might hold their eye shut or blink a lot as this can be a very painful condition.
  • Cataract: This is where a cloudy patch develops on the lens of the eye. They will eventually cause blind patches. This condition can be associated with other systemic illnesses such as diabetes. Your cat might wink or blink when they have cataracts.
  • Glaucoma: This is another reason your cat might wink or blink. Glaucoma is a serious medical condition where fluid is unable to drain effectively from the eye, so it builds up and eventually causes blindness. The eye may be very swollen, red, and sore.

Also Read: What To Do If Your Cat Is Sneezing Blood

The Third Eyelid

A visible third eyelid is often a sign that something is wrong with your cat’s eye.

Your cat has a third eyelid called the nictitating membrane, which can move across the eye from the inner corner diagonally. It is covered by conjunctiva. If your cat is healthy, the conjunctiva is not visible as the blood vessels are a normal size and not inflamed.

If conjunctivitis occurs the third eyelid will also become swollen and red. The third eyelid can protrude for different reasons and sometimes cats blink using their third eyelid, too. If the third eyelid is protruding, it can look like a half-closed eye. If you can see your cat’s third eyelid, it is best to seek advice from your vet.

Eye Positions In Cats And What They Mean

Classic orange tabby

Understanding your cat’s “eye language” can tell you how they’re feeling.

In addition to winking, cats adopt lots of different eye positions and they can mean a variety of different things. It’s basically a cat-eye language to learn! If you observe them closely you will find you can make predictions about their behavior from their eye position. Here are some of the common positions:

Dilated Pupils

Dilated pupils can mean many things, but if the cat is also hissing it’s likely related to fear.

Dilated pupils can mean quite a few different things. It could be that your cat is frightened or shocked, or they might be excited or anxious. They might have seen something they are happy about, such as their favorite person, their best toy, or a tasty snack.

Constricted Pupils

The pupils of relaxed cats usually look like small slits.

If your cat has their pupils narrowed, this can mean they are very content and cozy and in a heightened state of relaxation. However, it can also mean that they are annoyed or upset.

Semi-Closed Eyes

Semi-closed eyes are the sign of a relaxed, content, and possibly sleepy cat.

Semi-closed eyes indicate your cat is relaxed and comfortable. They are happy and feel secure, and might be on the brink of falling asleep. If a cat’s eyes are wide open it means your cat is alert and taking in their surroundings.

Holding Direct Eye Contact

Cats might use a direct, unblinking stare as a challenge.

This might mean that your cat is trying to intimidate you or exert their authority. Cats interpret eye contact without blinking as hostile and a threat. If a cat is avoiding eye contact, it can sometimes be an indication that your cat has friendly intentions toward you or another cat.

Also Read: Why Does My Cat Ignore Me?

Cat Winking: Final Thoughts

If your cat is winking or blinking frequently or constantly, schedule an appointment with your veterinarian.

If your cat is giving you a wink, this usually means something positive. A happy cat dishes out winks when they are feeling content and secure in the presence of someone that they trust.

Cat’s eyes are an invaluable part of their body used for communication. Sometimes your cat might be winking because they have a problem with their eye. If you are at all concerned about your cat’s eye or eyes, don’t hesitate to make an appointment with your veterinarian.

Also Read: Why Is My Cat Staring at the Wall?

Frequently Asked Questions

What does a cat’s winking mean?

Cats usually wink as a sign of affection toward someone they have strong feelings for. They could also be winking if they have a health issue, such as an injury, infection, irritation, or a bit of debris in their eye.

Why does my cat wink one eye at me?

Your cat may be winking one eye in your direction as a sign of trust and affection. However, if they are just closing one eye frequently, it might be because they have something in their eye, or that there is something wrong with that eye compared to the other eye.

How do you tell if a cat loves you?

There are many ways that cats express their love for their favorite humans. One of the most common ways is slowly blinking at us. They do say, after all, that the eyes are the windows into the soul!

Do cats wink intentionally?

They absolutely do! Cats use a wink or a blink to communicate various different things to other cats and also to humans. They might also wink if there is a medical issue with their eye, but they do wink intentionally, which is basically their unique way of saying they love us!

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10 Affordable & Eco-Friendly Cat Litter Alternatives


If you are looking for affordable and eco-friendly alternatives to clay cat litter, you are not alone. Choosing the right cat litter for you, your pet, your wallet, and the environment is an important aspect of being a responsible cat owner. Alternatives to typical clay cat litter are made from all kinds of materials, such as corn, paper, walnuts, wheat, sand, pine, or grass.

These alternative cat litters are not only often more affordable than traditional clay litter, but they are more eco-friendly as well.

Environmental Impact

Cat with cat litter

There are many materials that are both affordable and eco-friendly in some cat litters in today’s market.

Traditional cat litter is made from a type of clay called bentonite. It has been used in cat litter for years. This type of litter is known for its ability to absorb moisture and to swell to many times its original size.

While bentonite is considered a natural product, the mining of this clay is controversial. Bentonite is extracted using a method called strip mining. This involves a process that moves large amounts of soil and rock in order to get to the minerals underneath. This creates large holes in the ground and disrupts the natural area it is mined from.

In addition, clay-based litter is known to contain harmful carcinogens that become airborne through dust particles and can be ingested. This will often cause allergic reactions or even trigger asthma in your kitty.

Also Read: Unbiased Cat Litter Reviews

Litter Alternatives

If you’re looking for eco-friendly alternatives to clay cat litter that also save you some money, then you have come to the right place! Below we have provided some uncommon alternatives to traditional cat litter that you may never have considered.

1. Pine

Pine pellets in cat litter are a great option and hide bad odors very well.

Pine litter is heated to a very high temperature to create pellets from the wood and sap. Horse bedding pellets are also used and are made from sawdust. Pine pellets used for litter may seem quite unusual but they do have some advantages that make them an ideal litter alternative.

While most pine litter is non-clumping, the pine fibers lock away odors and absorb moisture. The only issue with pine litter is that some cats simply do not like the texture of the pellets and some do not like the smell of pine.

Also Read: Feline Pine Cat Litter Review

2. Wheat

Consider making your own cat litter from ground-up wheat berries and baking soda.

Wheat is also a great eco-friendly cat litter option. You can even make your own by grinding up whole wheat berries into a coarse powder. This particular litter alternative is the one that resembles the texture of traditional litter the most.

Wheat litter clumps well and makes loose clumps similar to clay litter. The clumps are known to stick to the sides and the bottom of the litter box, making it difficult to clean. Tracking and dust from the granules are also similar to that of clay litter.

Also Read: The 11 Best Non-Clumping Cat Litters

3. Soil

Cats naturally prefer soil for their toilet options, but it can be messy.

Soil is a cat’s number one preference when nature calls. If your cat is not able to use an area of your yard, then a bag of potting soil can do the trick. If you want to try out soil, consider using baking soda for odor control.

Be prepared to find the soil scattered all over your litter box area. Having a mat in place for tracking is a must if you select this method of litter.

Also Read: The 5 Best Disposable Litter Boxes In 2022 – We Tried Them All

4. Ground-up Corn

Ground-up corn not only uses a natural ingredient but also makes use of corn cobs.

Corn cat litter is usually made from finely ground whole corn kernels or ground-up cob. This method also utilizes a waste product, making it a more eco-friendly cat litter. Corn litter is flushable, biodegradable, and neutralizes unpleasant odors. If you choose this litter, always check the brand’s instructions before flushing the litter down the toilet.

Corn cat litter also reduces waste by transforming urine into small firm clumps. This kind of litter is considered one of the safest options for kittens because of its size and food base.

Also Read: World’s Best Cat Litter Review

5. News Paper

Paper can make for an excellent eco-friendly cat litter.

Newspaper and other papers are recycled into long strips that can be reused as paper, but the short strips would go to waste. However, some paper cat litter companies make good use of those normally wasted parts and turn them into pellets or balls of litter.

Paper pellets make for great eco-friendly cat litter, and are soft on your cat’s paws. They are also dust-free and some even have clumping ability.

Also Read: The 5 Best Cat Litter Scoops: Purchased and Tested

6. Grass Seed

A very natural alternative to traditional cat litter is litter made from grass seed. It is known for being lightweight with scented and unscented options available through manufacturers.

Grass seed’s natural fibers have high starch content, which absorbs liquids fast, forming tight, solid clumps that are easy to remove.  Some have added sorghum to help minimize any odors that might escape. This litter is very lightweight with small granules that will track easily around the outside of the litter box.

Also Read: 6 Common Reasons Why Cats Pee Outside The Litter Box

7. Walnut Shells

Since walnut shells are generally thrown out, they make for a great eco-friendly litter alternative.

Walnut cat litter uses only the shells of walnuts, which is a product that usually goes to waste. Walnut cat litter does control odor well, especially the coarse formulas. The finer granules are fast-clumping making this ideal and ideal eco-friendly cat litter to use in multiple cat homes.

Walnut cat litter usually produces little to no dust and has a very small amount of tracking. Some manufacturers of this kind of litter offer several granule sizes as well as pellets formulas to cater to your cat’s preference.

Also Read: Naturally Fresh Cat Litter Review

8. Wood/Sawdust

If you want a litter that will clump, mask smells, and make tracking less of an issue, sawdust may be the litter for you.

Wood shavings or sawdust are other popular eco-friendly cat litter alternatives that are inexpensive. Wood litters usually consist of cedar, spruce, or fir. Both wood shavings and sawdust do a great job of absorbing urine. They are also good at masking unpleasant odors.

Wood shavings work great for not getting stuck in your cat’s paws which means no tracking. This kind of litter is pretty good at clumping when it gets wet.

9. Coconut Shells

Like walnut shells, coconut shells are often used in cat litter alternatives.

Coconut cat litter is made entirely from coconut shells and is scent-free. This means it contains no harmful chemicals or allergens, making it hypoallergenic. Unlike traditional litter, coconut litter can be disposed of in and around the yard, or even in a compost bin. This type of cat litter produces no waste and will not end up in landfills like clay litter.

Coconut litter is very fine, which results in tracking around the litter box areas. It is not the best at clumping which means in time, it will not control odor well on its own.

Also Read: CatSpot Litter Review

10. Sand

Like soil, cats enjoy using sand for their toilet.

Cats instinctively love sand, making this type of eco-friendly cat litter ideal. Sand also clumps well when moisture is present. It is biodegradable and does not carry any scent.

The one downside to sand is that it does not absorb odor well. Sand is also a little messy and tends to track and create dust around the litter box.

Clumping and Odor Control

Clumping cat litter makes clean-up far easier than non-clumping materials.

When moisture is absorbed and wet litter holds together firmly, then it creates clumps. A litter that has clumping abilities does not need to be changed as often and you can easily scoop the clumps out, leaving behind the clean parts.

Odor control is also a desired ability when considering a good eco-friendly cat litter alternative. Some litters have added scent or are naturally fragrant which helps mask odor.

If you’re looking for extra odor protection for your chosen litter alternative, you can simply mix one part baking soda with two parts litter.

Also Read: The 12 Best Clumping Cat Litters

Final Thoughts

The most important thing for choosing a cat litter is choosing one that your cat likes and will use.

With so many alternative litters to choose from, your cat’s preference will be the most important.  While these alternative litters may be cost-effective solutions, a litter is not worth anything if your cat will not use it!

Also Read: Best Cat Litter For Odor Control: The Complete Guide To Ending Litter Box Odor For Good

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10 Most Dangerous Diseases In Cats


We all love our feline companions and want to protect them at any cost, so we’ve put together a list of the most dangerous cat diseases that we think you should know about.

Although not all cats are at risk of developing these diseases, it’s vital that you know what they are in order to recognize the symptoms.

#1 FIV – Feline Immunodeficiency Virus

Feline Immunodeficiency Virus cat with a weakened immune system

Second on our list is FIV. Often referred to as Feline Aids (specific only to cats as it doesn’t transmit to humans), FIV infects cells of the immune system and can damage your cat’s defenses.

Similar to FELV, it can cause a weakened immune system and cause certain types of cancer. It presents with similar symptoms as FELV though usually less severe and can also be diagnosed with a blood test at your vets.

There is a vaccine available in certain parts of the world which can offer some protection against FIV. Cat bites are the most common way that FIV is spread; therefore neutering your cat to prevent fighting helps to reduce the spread of FIV.

Although we don’t want our cats to develop FIV, we know now that it’s not the death sentence that it used to be and a lot of FIV positive cats can live happy, healthy lives with regular vet visits and good care.

Also Read: Feline Aids (FIV): Causes, Symptoms, & Treatment

#2 FELV – Feline Leukemia Virus

Cat Lying on White Background Feline Leukemia

Cat Leukemia can be diagnosed easily and the great news is that there is a vaccination against FELV which offers protection and prevents FELV infection.

Feline Leukemia Virus is easily one of the most serious diseases that cats can develop worldwide. It attacks the cat’s immune system which can result in the development of cancer, anaemia and damage to the immune system.

As a result, this is often fatal disease. It’s spread through bites between cats (infected animals), close contact with an infected cat (sharing food bowls, grooming) and in the womb from an infected mother to her unborn kittens.

Symptoms can be variable but include:

  • Fever
  • Lethargy
  • Weight loss
  • Reduced appetite
  • Recurrent infections

It can be diagnosed easily by a quick blood test at your vets. This should be done for any new cat in your household. However, the great news is that there is a vaccination against FELV which offers protection and prevents FELV infection.

Also Read: Feline Leukemia Vaccine: What You Need to Know

#3 FIP –Feline Infectious Peritonitis

cat being examined for Feline Infectious Peritonitis

Without a doubt, this is one of the diseases that I dread to diagnose in practice because I know there isn’t much that can be done. It often occurs in young cats, particularly ones in or from a multi-cat household. It’s caused by a mutated form of coronavirus.

Don’t worry though, this is a different type of coronavirus to the one currently causing the COVID-19 pandemic worldwide and it can’t be passed onto humans from cats. However, it causes severe disease in cats and can present in a ‘wet’ or ‘dry’ form with different symptoms.

‘Wet’ form symptoms:

  • Difficulty breathing (due to fluid in the chest cavity)
  • Swollen distended abdomen (due to fluid in the abdomen)
  • Lethargy
  • Reduced appetite
  • Weight loss

‘Dry’ form symptoms:

  • Neurological signs
  • Inflammatory conditions of the eyes
  • Inflammatory conditions of the liver, kidneys, lungs and skin
  • Vague symptoms (weight loss, reduced appetite, lethargy)

In conclusion, FIP is a difficult disease to diagnose and even more difficult to treat. At present, there is no cure or specific treatment for FIP and in the majority of cases it’ll be fatal.

However, there’s an anti-viral drug that has recently had promising results treating FIP and is currently undergoing testing. Hopefully, the future of cats with FIP will be more positive.

Also Read: Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP): Causes, Symptoms, & Treatment

#4 Rabies

cat being checked and vaccinated against Rabies

Everyone is familiar with the image of a rabid dog, but did you know that cats can get rabies too? Rabies poses a serious threat to pets and humans alike in many parts of the world.

It can cause death in approximately 7 days by attacking the nervous system and is zoonotic (can be spread from animals to humans), making it a deadly disease.

In the USA, it affects cats more than dogs. Cats can get rabies through bite wounds from other animals.  They should be brought to the vet as soon as possible if they get bitten. They can get a yearly vaccine to prevent infection.

Symptoms of rabies include:

  • Change in behaviour
  • Aggression/excitable
  • Drooling
  • Loss of muscle control/comatose

Also Read: Rabies in Cats: Causes, Symptoms, & Prognosis

#5 Cat Flu

cat being sick from a cat flu

Cat flu isn’t often seen as a dangerous disease of cats as people often relate it to the type of flu that humans get, but don’t be fooled! It can present as a harmless sneeze in some cats and in others it can cause severe illness.

I’ve treated kittens that have ended up losing their eyes due to corneal ulcers as a result of cat flu. Cat flu is very contagious and spreads like wildfire between cats.

Symptoms often include:

  • Nasal discharge
  • Ocular discharge
  • Sneezing
  • Conjunctivitis
  • Reduced appetite
  • Fever
  • Weight loss
  • Lethargy
  • In rare cases –limping

Luckily, a vaccine exists for cat flu which you can discuss with your vet.

Also Read: Cat Cold: Causes, Symptoms, & Treatment

#6 CKD – Chronic Kidney Disease

Kidney Failure in Cats Chronic Kidney Disease

CKD is one of the most common diseases in cats, particularly as they age. It occurs from chronic, irreversible damage to the kidneys over time which can affect their function to remove waste products, produce hormones and maintain water balance.

In many cases, the cause of kidney disease is unknown. Therefore, prevention isn’t something we focus on much with this disease.

We mainly focus on recognizing the symptoms of CKD which may include:

  • Increased drinking and urinating
  • Vomiting
  • Weight loss
  • Reduced appetite
  • Lethargy
  • Poor unkempt coat
  • Smell from breath

Though irreversible, CKD can be managed through diet, medication and regular check-ups. Knowing the symptoms can help you recognize this early on in the disease and prolong the time to potential renal failure.

Also Read: Kidney Failure In Cats: Symptoms, Diagnosis, & Treatment

#7 Diabetes

cat receiving a diabetes treatment

Many people are familiar with this disease in humans but are surprised to hear that it affects our feline friends too. Diabetes occurs from a reduced amount of insulin (or lack of) in the body, which results in very high sugar levels.

Unlike humans, cats almost always need insulin injections to control their diabetes. In contrast, some humans can control it with diet alone.

Signs of diabetes in cats:

  • Increased drinking and urination
  • Increased appetite
  • Weight loss
  • Poor coat condition
  • Lameness on hind limbs
  • Urinary tract infections

In severe diabetes (diabetic ketoacidosis) you might also notice:

  • Lethargy/depression/collapse
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Inappetence

Maintaining a healthy weight and diet for your cat is important to try and prevent diabetes from occurring. The outcome can vary from cat to cat and it can be very dangerous if diabetes is uncontrolled.

Also Read: Feline Diabetes: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Remission Demystified

#8 Hyperthyroidism

Hyperthyroidism in Cats

Cats can develop an overactive thyroid as they age and this can cause a variety of symptoms:

  • Increased appetite
  • Weight loss
  • Increased drinking and urinating
  • Vomiting
  • Increased activity/agitated
  • Increased heart rate

Untreated, it can lead to severe weight loss and even heart disease in older cats. A blood test can easily diagnose it and it can be treated with medication, surgery or radioiodine therapy.

Also Read: Hyperthyroidism in Cats, Symptoms, Treatment & Causes

#9 FIA – Feline Infectious Anemia

Feline Infectious Anemia is one of the serious cat diseases

This is a severe anemia that occurs from a group of bacteria (Mycoplasmas) that attack and destroy the cat’s red blood cells.

Symptoms can include:

  • Lethargy/weakness
  • Pale gums
  • Fast heart rate
  • Rapid breathing
  • Fever

Once diagnosed, medications can treat it and a blood transfusion can be given if severe anemia has occurred. It’s not fully known how these bacteria spread, but it’s thought that fleas and cat bites are involved.

Therefore, regular flea prevention and ensuring that your cat is neutered (to minimize cat fights) are vital.

Also Read: Anemia In Cats: Causes, Symptoms, & Treatment

#10 FLUTD – Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease

Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease - cat urinating in the box

Finally, taking the last spot on my list has to be FLUTD. This is a term for a group of conditions that affect the bladder or urethra of cats. It can range from a bacterial infection, bladder or urethral stones, cancer or cystitis. The most common cause of FLUTD is cystitis.

Symptoms can include straining and pain when urinating, urinating in small amounts and blood visible in the urine. It can develop into a life threatening emergency when a cat can no longer urinate due to the above causes and becomes ‘blocked’.

We know that this is more common in male adult cats (especially indoor cats), particularly cats that are overweight and on dry food only. Prevention includes maintaining a healthy weight and balanced diet.

Also Read: Urinary Tract Infection In Cats

Take-Home Message

There are many other infectious diseases amongst our felines (e.g. feline panleukopenia, toxoplasma, ringworm, heartworm etc.) but in my opinion, these are some of the most deadly and dangerous worldwide. Taking some of the preventative tips and knowing the symptoms of these illnesses could save your cat’s life.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the deadliest disease for cats?

Feline Leukemia Virus (FELV) is one of the deadliest diseases in cats worldwide. It attack’s the immune system of cats which can result in anaemia, immunosuppression and even cancer. It’s often fatal.

How do cats get FIV?

The most common way that cats get FIV is through a bite from another cat.

Can humans catch cat diseases?

Yes, humans can catch some cat diseases. These diseases are called zoonotic diseases; they can be spread from animals to humans. Some of the most well known ones are rabies, toxoplasma and ringworm.

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The 9 Friendliest & Nicest Cat Breeds In the World


Although cats have earned a reputation for being independent and aloof, cat lovers know that this generalization is not entirely accurate. Many cats are extremely affectionate with their favorite human companions, and some are outgoing and friendly with just about anyone. 

What Are the Friendliest, Nicest and Most Social Cat Breeds?

If you long for a friendly cat to be your new best friend, certain pedigreed cat breeds are known to be exceptionally sweet and outgoing but there isn’t really just one cat breed that Is the Friendliest breed among all others.

Do that’s why we’ve created the following list of the nicest, most social and  friendliest cat breeds on in the world. Read on to meet some of the most friendly cat breeds around.

#1 Birman

Breed Overview

Birman
Origin:

?

Where this breed was first established.


Burma

Birman
Height:

?

The typical adult height among individuals of this breed. Height is measured from the top of the head to the bottom of the front paws.


8″-11″

Birman
Adult Weight:

?

The typical adult weight range of this cat breed.


6-14 pounds

Birman
Life Span:

?

The average lifespan of the breed. While life expectancy is fairly consistent across all cat breeds, some breeds tend to live shorter or longer than others.


12-16 years

If love the idea of a companionable lap cat, the Birman might be just what you’re looking for. The Birman is a sociable, sweet, and affectionate cat, and is just the right mix of outgoing and cuddly.

The Birman is friendly to all, including respectful children who interact with the cat gently. Birman cats, which hail from Burma (present-day Myanmar), all share certain characteristics, including beautiful blue eyes and a pointed coat (lighter body with darker “points” of color on the ears, nose, legs and tail. All Birmans also have four white paws.   

#1 Abyssinian

Abyssinian cat

Breed Overview

Abyssinian
Origin:

?

Where this breed was first established.


Abyssinia (Ethiopia)

Abyssinian
Height:

?

The typical adult height among individuals of this breed. Height is measured from the top of the head to the bottom of the front paws.


8 »-10 »

Abyssinian
Adult Weight:

?

The typical adult weight range of this cat breed.


8-12 pounds

Abyssinian
Life Span:

?

The average lifespan of the breed. While life expectancy is fairly consistent across all cat breeds, some breeds tend to live shorter or longer than others.


9-13 years

Although the Abyssinian is more active than snuggly, the breed is extremely people-oriented, playful, and friendly. Intelligent and curious, Abys want to be in the middle of everything and will follow you all over the house. It’s also widely considered one of the friendliest cat breeds with dogs.

The breed’s outgoing personality, coupled with its exotic good looks, makes the Abyssinian a joy to live with.

One of the oldest breeds of cat, the Abyssinian is named for Abyssinia (an area that today is Ethiopia). Historians believe that the breed may have originated Southeast Asia, not in Abyssinia, but the first Abyssinians that were brought to England in the late 1800s came from Abyssinia, and the name stuck.

#3 Burmese

Breed Overview

Burmese
Origin:

?

Where this breed was first established.


Burma / Myanmar

Burmese
Height:

?

The typical adult height among individuals of this breed. Height is measured from the top of the head to the bottom of the front paws.


8″-10″

Burmese
Adult Weight:

?

The typical adult weight range of this cat breed.


8-12 pounds

Burmese
Life Span:

?

The average lifespan of the breed. While life expectancy is fairly consistent across all cat breeds, some breeds tend to live shorter or longer than others.


12-16 years

Based on its name, you might think that Burmese also claims Burma as its birthplace, but the breed was in fact developed in the United States from one special cat named Wong Mau, which came from the Orient. Simply stated, the Burmese breed loves people.

They are called “Velcro cats” for their desire to be as close to their people as possible and will follow you around the house, hop into your lap the moment you sit down and sleep in your bed at night (often crawling right under the covers with you!). Burmese cats also love to play and be the center of attention. 

 

#4 Maine Coon

Maine Coon cat

Breed Overview

Maine Coon
Origin:

?

Where this breed was first established.


United States

Maine Coon
Height:

?

The typical adult height among individuals of this breed. Height is measured from the top of the head to the bottom of the front paws.


10″-16″

Maine Coon
Adult Weight:

?

The typical adult weight range of this cat breed.


9-20 pounds

Maine Coon
Life Span:

?

The average lifespan of the breed. While life expectancy is fairly consistent across all cat breeds, some breeds tend to live shorter or longer than others.


9-15 years

The Maine Coon is the largest of all cat breeds. With its tufted ears and paws, and great size, Maine Coons look a little bit like bobcats (especially brown tabby Maine Coons), but in reality these cats are gentle giants. The Maine Coon is the official state cat of Maine, which is where the breed evolved. The Main Coon cat is considered as one of the friendliest hypoallergenic cat breeds around.

Maine Coons get along with just about anyone, including kids and even dogs. The breed is so friendly and sweet natured, many people train them as therapy cats, taking them to visit people in hospitals and the elderly in nursing homes. 

#5 Exotic Shorthair

Breed Overview

Exotic Shorthair
Origin:

?

Where this breed was first established.


United States

Exotic Shorthair
Height:

?

The typical adult height among individuals of this breed. Height is measured from the top of the head to the bottom of the front paws.


10″-12″

Exotic Shorthair
Adult Weight:

?

The typical adult weight range of this cat breed.


8-15 pounds

Exotic Shorthair
Life Span:

?

The average lifespan of the breed. While life expectancy is fairly consistent across all cat breeds, some breeds tend to live shorter or longer than others.


12-16 years

The Exotic, sometimes called the Exotic Shorthair, is basically a Persian cat with a short, plush coat. The breed came about from outcrossing Persian cats with American Shorthairs, with Burmese and Russian Blues also thrown into the mix. These cats are widely regarded as among the friendliest domestic cat breeds in the world.

Like their longhaired cousins, Exotics are friendly, laidback and affectionate. The mellow Exotic would much rather warm your lap than take part in strenuous endeavors. Exotics do not demand your attention but they look like teddy bears and are known to give hugs, so most people find them irresistible.

#6 Persian

Silver Persian cat

Breed Overview

Persian
Origin:

?

Where this breed was first established.


Iran

Persian
Height:

?

The typical adult height among individuals of this breed. Height is measured from the top of the head to the bottom of the front paws.


8″- 10″

Persian
Adult Weight:

?

The typical adult weight range of this cat breed.


8-15 pounds

Persian
Life Span:

?

The average lifespan of the breed. While life expectancy is fairly consistent across all cat breeds, some breeds tend to live shorter or longer than others.


14-15 years

Like their shorthaired Exotic cousins, Persian cats are exceptionally sweet, docile and peaceful. Extremely attached and devoted to their humans, they blend in perfectly with almost any family.

All the Persian wants is to be close to its special people and to be admired (of course!). Though much about the history of the Persian cat is speculated, the ancestors of the modern-day Persian were brought from Persia (which is present-day Iran) to different parts of Europe during the 17thcentury.

Persians come in a rainbow of colors and patterns, including pointed (which is called Himalayan).  

#7 Ragdoll

Ragdoll cat

Breed Overview

Ragdoll
Origin:

?

Where this breed was first established.


United States

Ragdoll
Height:

?

The typical adult height among individuals of this breed. Height is measured from the top of the head to the bottom of the front paws.


9″-11″

Ragdoll
Adult Weight:

?

The typical adult weight range of this cat breed.


10-20 pounds

Ragdoll
Life Span:

?

The average lifespan of the breed. While life expectancy is fairly consistent across all cat breeds, some breeds tend to live shorter or longer than others.


18-20 years

If you’re looking for a cat who loves to snuggle and purr, look no further than the Ragdoll. This affectionate breed is named for its natural tendency to completely relax and even go limp while being cuddled.

Ragdolls are not only beautiful cats, they are also sweet, happy and exceptionally social, and will seek out attention. They are very tolerant and accepting of people of all types, including kind children, and many also get along with other animals, including dogs. Ragdolls are widely known as the one of the friendliest domestic big cat breeds on the planet.

Ragdoll cats love playtime and some are even known to play fetch just like dogs. 

#8 Siamese

Siamese cat

Breed Overview

Siamese
Origin:

?

Where this breed was first established.


Thailand

Siamese
Height:

?

The typical adult height among individuals of this breed. Height is measured from the top of the head to the bottom of the front paws.


8″- 10″

Siamese
Adult Weight:

?

The typical adult weight range of this cat breed.


8-15 pounds

Siamese
Life Span:

?

The average lifespan of the breed. While life expectancy is fairly consistent across all cat breeds, some breeds tend to live shorter or longer than others.


15-20 years

With its long and lean body, sleek, pointed coat and almond-shaped blue eyes, Siamese is as exotic-looking as they come. It takes its name from Siam (present-day Thailand), the breed’s birthplace.

Siamese cats are exceptionally outgoing and affectionate with both family and new friends. They are also extremely talkative, and won’t hesitate to loudly demand your attention with an unmistakable meow.

Siamese want to be as close to you as possible, and will crawl into your lap, climb up your back, cuddle you in bed and wrap themselves around your heart.

#9 Sphynx

Sphynx cat

Breed Overview

Sphynx
Origin:

?

Where this breed was first established.


Canada

Sphynx
Height:

?

The typical adult height among individuals of this breed. Height is measured from the top of the head to the bottom of the front paws.


8″- 10″

Sphynx
Adult Weight:

?

The typical adult weight range of this cat breed.


8-16 pounds

Sphynx
Life Span:

?

The average lifespan of the breed. While life expectancy is fairly consistent across all cat breeds, some breeds tend to live shorter or longer than others.


13-14 years

The hairless Sphynx is certainly one of the most unusual breeds when it comes to looks, but their wrinkly, “space alien” appearance isn’t the only reason people are so drawn to them. Sphynx cats are very outgoing and friendly, and will happily greet family and strangers alike.

They get along with everyone, including other dogs and cats, and are extremely affectionate. Sphynx are not truly hairless. Some have short, fine hair on the feet, ears and tail; others covered in soft, peachfuzz.

They do tend to get chilly, especially in winter, but they always find ways to keep warm—usually lots of snuggling with you.  

More Breeds to Explore

These are just a handful of the many friendly cat breeds that make great companions.

If you’re looking for a new feline friend that is a social butterfly type, also check out include the Bengal, Bombay, Chartreux, Cornish Rex, Devon Rex, Munchkin, Oriental, Ragamuffin, and Scottish Fold.

Learn more with our cat breed discovery tool.

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Should I Euthanize My Cat With Diabetes?


Cat resting

Diabetes mellitus is a disease in cats that affects blood glucose levels due to a lack of insulin. It can be a challenging condition, but many cats go on to live long and happy lives by following the right diet and taking insulin. Some even go into full remission. Cat owners can find diabetes to be an overwhelming diagnosis. The time and financial responsibility that goes into caring for a diabetic pet is certainly a lot to think about.

When faced with diabetes in cats, it can be difficult to decide to implement a treatment plan or to make the heartbreaking decision to euthanize.

Let’s go through some of the basics of feline diabetes to help you make an informed and confident decision for your cat.

What Diabetes Is

Feline diabetes can seem overwhelming, but with extra care and commitment, most diabetic cats can live long happy lives.

Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas, which is highly involved in the body’s regulation of blood sugar levels. If there is a lack of insulin, glucose levels rise and interfere with the body’s ability to use sugar effectively as a source of energy.

Feline diabetes is similar to type-II diabetes in humans, It is non-insulin-dependent. It is usually caused by abnormal cells in the pancreas,  meaning less insulin is produced, which causes ‘insulin resistance.’ This is a poor response by the body to the little insulin which is there. This is in contrast to diabetic dogs, who are usually more similar to type-I diabetics.

Diabetic cats tend to be middle-aged or older cats, and males are more commonly affected than females. Risk factors include obesity and a sedentary lifestyle, both of which contribute to insulin resistance.

There may also be a genetic component involved in feline diabetes. Some family lines of Burmese cats seem particularly affected. Diabetes in cats can also be caused secondary to other diseases or medications which result in the body responding poorly to insulin.

Also Read: 7 Best Cat Foods For Diabetic Cats

Signs And Symptoms For Pet Owners To Watch For

It’s important to monitor your cat’s symptoms and to have a veterinarian give a proper diagnosis.

The major symptoms of diabetes include an increase in water intake and an increased frequency and volume of urination. Weight loss is also common, and some cats will display a markedly increased appetite. A less common symptom is diabetic neuropathy, which is a weakness of the hind legs caused by nerve damage secondary to diabetes.

However, if you have an old cat who is always at the water bowl, has stiff back legs, or is peeing everywhere (not always in the litter box), don’t jump to conclusions. There are other common cat health concerns such as kidney failure and hyperthyroidism which can lead to similar signs.

Diabetes can be diagnosed and differentiated from other conditions such as renal failure, by a visit to the vet. Cats can show high blood sugar levels when stressed, so repeated or further tests may be performed if there is any doubt.

Also Read: Feline Hypoglycemia: Causes, Symptoms, & Treatment

Treatment Of Diabetes In Cats

There are two main aspects of diabetic management for cats: diet and insulin.

1. Diet

cat eating at a bowl

Diet plays a significant role in managing a cat’s diabetes.

The aims of dietary management in feline diabetes are two-fold: weight management and carabohydrate restriction.

Obesity interferes with the action of insulin.  Reducing a cat’s weight back to a healthy range can have a huge effect on their diabetes. Weight loss is usually achieved through a combination of restricting calories and increasing exercise.

Carbohydrates are converted to glucose once digested. A low carbohydrate diet can have a significant response in diabetic management.

Suitable cat food will also often reduce insulin requirements, making the condition easier to manage, In some cases, this can even fully resolve feline diabetes. A prescription diet is usually the best option for diabetic cats, but there are low-carbohydrate commercial diets to follow as well.

Also Read: Cat Obesity Chart: Find Out if Your Cat is Obese

2. Insulin

How common is hypoglycemia

Giving a cat regular injections of insulin may seem intimidating, but it is often fairly easy and becomes routine.

The majority of diabetic cats will need daily (or twice daily) insulin injections. Many cat owners find the thought of this very hard to deal with. However, giving injectable meds is often easier than successfully giving a pill to a cat. With some practice, this can become a very routine part of your daily cat care.

Oral medications are commonly used in humans to control diabetes. They are not, however, used in veterinary medicine. Most of these drugs are either toxic or ineffective in cats.

Diabetes And Euthanasia

Cats with health concerns can still be happy and live long lives if they get proper care.

Diabetes in cats is not at all a death sentence. The long-term prognosis for diabetic cats varies with age, other health conditions and how easy it is to stabilize their insulin levels. Many cats live a long and healthy life with diabetes. Still, there is significant financial and time investment to consider.

Cats with any chronic health concerns need regular veterinary visits for careful monitoring. Diabetes often requires fairly intense input from a veterinarian in the initial few months, while deciding on the correct insulin dose, monitoring weight loss, and treating any complications.

Also Read: 7 Best Cat Foods For Diabetic Cats

The Cost And Commitment Of Treating Feline Diabetes

Owning a pet comes with great responsibilities. Sometimes pet ownership involves making some really difficult decisions. Euthanasia is a valid option for any cat who is suffering, has a poor quality of life, or cannot receive the care they need.

Pet owners often struggle with the overwhelming concept of treating diabetes in cats. Their beloved pet is often old, and the thought of giving injections to them can be frightening.

However, diabetes in cats is often very treatable. Diabetic cats can live a long time with a very good quality of life. Giving injections is very easy with some practice, and most cats tolerate this much better than they would by taking long-term oral medications. The needles for the injections are so tiny, they are barely noticeable when being used.

Some cases of feline diabetes can even be managed with diet alone, with no need for any drug therapy once insulin levels have stabilized.

There is a significant cost for feline diabetes treatment. Diabetic pets require regular health check-ups. However, some clinics offer at-home testing as a way to manage diabetes with a more ‘hands-off’ approach. Once the correct insulin dose has been found, the number of check-ups, and blood and urine tests will decrease. Still, the initial stabilization periods can be intense.

There is also the increased responsibility of owning a diabetic cat. They require a specific diet, need injections at certain times, and they also need to be closely monitored. This can make things like taking vacations a bit trickier.

Some cats are difficult to stabilize, which can be frustrating for pet owners and unpleasant for the cat. Some cats have periods of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) or suffer from recurrent urine infections.

A dangerous sequela of untreated diabetes is diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) which can present as an acute episode of vomiting, loss of appetite, depression, and collapse, which requires urgent and intensive treatment.

Final Thoughts

Diabetes is a common, yet complicated disease in cats. The diagnosis, stabilization, and treatment phases vary a lot between individual cats. This can make big decisions about what to do about it difficult. However, the prognosis is generally good. If the financial responsibility and time commitments can be undertaken, treating a diabetic cat is very doable. In fact, it can be a very rewarding experience to give a cat with special health needs a better life under your care.

Also Read: Is Sorbitol Safe For Cats?

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the life expectancy of a cat with diabetes?

Cats who are treated for diabetes and remain stable have a good prognosis. Life expectancy is around three years, and as the disease is usually seen in older cats. This is similar to the life expectancy of an unaffected cat.

Is diabetes a death sentence for cats?

If diabetes in cats is successfully treated and well monitored, the prognosis is very good. Untreated diabetics will often make your cat unwell and can progress to diabetic ketoacidosis, which can be fatal.

Is it worth treating a cat with diabetes?

Treatment for diabetes in cats comes with a considerable financial cost and time commitment. Still, it can be very rewarding. Diabetic cats who respond well to therapy have an excellent prognosis for life expectancy and quality of life.

Is a cat with diabetes in pain?

Diabetes is not known to be painful. However, untreated diabetics will make your cat feel progressively sick. If the condition progresses to diabetic ketoacidosis, symptoms include vomiting and collapse. This can be fatal. Stable, treated diabetics have a good prognosis and quality of life.

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Why Do Cats Groom Each Other? Reasons Why Cats Socially Groom


Why do cats groom each other feature

Domestic cats are fastidious animals, and the main way they keep themselves clean is through grooming. Many of us have multiple feline friends in the same household and have noticed that they groom not only themselves but sometimes each other.

How did this behavior evolve? How is it decided who grooms who? Let’s explore the details on why grooming plays an important role in the life and social structure of a cat.

Autogrooming Vs. Allogrooming

Autogrooming is a word that means grooming one’s self.

Cat owner often ask “why do cats clean each other?”. The answer is that cats learn to autogroom as young kittens, and continue through adulthood. Most cats do this very well and keep themselves clean without much intervention from groomers or their owners.

As a pet ages, autogrooming may drop off due to other health conditions such as arthritis.

Allogrooming means grooming another.

Many cats participate in mutual grooming, when living in a multi-cat household or cat colony, including feral cat colonies. Allogrooming also starts at a young age, with the mother cat initiating the behavior. Social structure, dominance, and relationships also play a role in social grooming.

Why Do Cats Lick Each Other

Have you looked at a cat’s tongue closely?

Cats have very unique anatomy on their tongue with many tiny bristles lining the surface of the tongue. This is why it feels like sandpaper when a cat licks you! These bristles work as a tiny hairbrush.

By licking their fur, cats remove debris, excess hair, and parasites. If cats do not groom regularly, they can become matted or dirty, leading to health issues, difficulty hunting, or disruptions in a colony hierarchy.

Cats can lick too much, or over-groom. Barbering results in thin or patchy hair, broken hairs, or even scabs in some cases. Underlying health conditions can trigger over-grooming. Hyperthyroidism, arthritis pain, allergies, mites, and fleas all cause excessive grooming. If your cat has a change in their grooming behavior or is losing hair, schedule a visit with your veterinarian.

Grooming As A Kitten

Adult cat licking a kitten

When kittens are very young, their mother spends a lot of time grooming them.

Kittens are born blind and helpless, requiring constant care from the queen, their mother. By licking the kittens immediately after birth, mother cats remove tissue and fluids that could attract predators.

Also Read: How To Take Care Of A Kitten: The Complete Guide

This post-birth grooming simulates the kittens, dries their coats, and gets them moving and warmed. As the kittens grow, their mother licks them to stimulate urination and defecation. She also grooms them to keep them clean on a daily basis.

The feline family unit is built on shared space, shared scent, and shared behaviors, and littermates begin grooming each other at a young age.

If a kitten is abandoned and does not have the benefit of a mother cat’s nurturing, grooming behavior may suffer. Human foster parents mimic the queen’s grooming behaviors by using cotton balls, washcloths, or other materials to stimulate and clean the kittens as they mature.

Without littermates, orphan kittens may display inappropriate behaviors when introduced to other cats. Veterinarians and behavior coaches have resources to improve these special situations.

Dominance And Grooming

When two adult cats are together, who grooms who?

Studies in cat behavior show that most often a higher ranking cat grooms a less dominant cat. Most commonly, the dominant cat grooms their counterpart around the head, face, and neck.

These locations are vulnerable areas, and are also targets for aggression during conflict. Grooming “down” the ranks may be a method to show dominance without causing harm. In family units, all members are often needed for hunting, safety, and territory defense.

If a fight breaks out, an injury to one family member could compromise the safety of all. So, allogrooming may diffuse the situation and bypass aggression.

In a multi-cat household, dominance struggles appear frequently. Accessibility to resources usually trigger inter-cat aggression. Food, litter box, and territory are key resources in a feline environment.

Make sure that each cat has a safe and separate place to eat, use the litter box, and rest. Offering resources in different rooms, different levels of the house, and away from other pets like dogs, are strategies to alleviate stress and aggression.

In groups where cats are spayed and neutered, there is not an obvious relation between male or female preference in allogrooming. However, when intact female cats are together, evidence shows that females groom each other more often during breeding season.

Also, larger cats seem to exhibit dominance more frequently over smaller stature cats.

Signs Of Bonding

When adult cats live together in a household, they often develop a strong bond. Grooming each other can be a sign of affection and bonding. Does your cat purr when their housemate is licking them?That is a good sign that it is a bonding behavior. If your pets appear relaxed while allogrooming, there is little reason to worry.

What about introducing a new cat?

A new cat can bring a new scent, foreign behaviors, and disrupt routine. Cat owners can help build bonds between a young cat and an older cat several ways. Neutralizing scent can help cats become more comfortable.

Use brushes and combs on both pets to help them become familiar with each other. Pheromones help ease tension, and there are synthetic pheromone sprays to reduce anxiety when introducing a new cat into a family.

Can Grooming Cause Problems?

The most common condition due to grooming is hairballs. As cats groom themselves and each other, their tongue picks up fur. They swallow the fur, which usually passes through their digestive tract without problem.

Some cats with long hair, or cats that groom excessively, can build up an accumulation of fur in their stomach. This rough material can trigger them to vomit up a hair ball, also known as a trichobezoar.

In rare cases, the hairball can become stuck in the stomach or intestine and require surgical removal.

If your cat has frequent vomiting or hairballs, certain foods and supplements may help them pass the hairballs more easily. Check with your veterinarian for advice on what might be best based on your cat’s needs.

As expected, grooming obviously involves saliva. Saliva can carry certain diseases, making grooming a potential way to spread certain diseases.

Feline Leukemia Virus is a disease that can be spread from cat to cat through shared environments and behaviors, including grooming. If your cat goes outside, be sure to test them for this incurable, viral disease, and vaccinate them as directed by your veterinarian.

Feline Immunodeficiency Virus is another disease that spreads through saliva, as well as blood. FIV most commonly spreads through cat bites and fights, and there is no vaccine available for this disease. While not directly spread through grooming, inter-cat aggression and dominance play a role in cat fights and FIV.

Grooming As Affection

Two cats snuggling and grooming

Adult cats who share a home may groom each other as a sign of affection and bonding.

Cat grooming encompasses a variety of behaviors, and we still have more to learn. As cat owners, spending time brushing and petting our feline companions is a way for us to participate in this bonding ritual.

As long as your pet is relaxed during these interactions, grooming is a great way to spend time together. If your pet tried to leave, becomes agitated, or becomes aggressive, consider stopping for now and letting them have a break.

If you witness your cats grooming each other to the point where one is protesting or seems unhappy, offering a separate room or time apart can prevent fights. Grooming should be a relaxing and beneficial process.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if my cats like being groomed by each other?

Purring, relaxed posture like laying down or sleeping, and neither making an effort to run away show that things are going well.

What do I do if my cat has a bald area from the other cat licking them too much?

Excessive grooming or barbering can occur when a cat is exhibiting too much aggressive licking or dominance. In severe cases, secondary infections occur if the surface of the skin is ulcerated or broken.

Do other species groom each other?

Yes! Allogrooming has been observed in many other cat species such as lions, cheetahs, and other family group species. We don’t have as much information on the underlying factors that determine allogrooming in wild species.

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Stray Cat Comes Running to Someone Calling to Him, Nestles into Her and Won’t Let Go


A stray cat came running to someone calling to him. He nestled into her and wouldn’t let go.

happy sleeping catLucky the catAlyssa DeHart

Alyssa DeHart, an animal rescuer based in Orlando, FL, was out on her evening walk one day when she noticed a stray cat wandering around her apartment complex. The tabby vanished into the bushes, but Alyssa couldn’t stop thinking about him.

« From then on, I looked for him every day. The weather was projected to fall into the 20s overnight — which is really cold for Florida — and all I could think about was this poor boy, » Alyssa told Love Meow.

« I decided I would bring him in for the night, so I went searching for him. »

stray cat runningHe came running to Alyssa when she called to himAlyssa DeHart

She looked around the area and eventually spotted the cat from across the large parking lot. Alyssa tried to coax him by talking to him in a soft voice.

To her surprise, the cat immediately made a beeline to her as if he’d seen an old friend. « He came running and meowed out at me the whole way. He promptly nestled into my lap, » Alyssa shared with Love Meow.

stray cat luckyHe was so happy to be doted onAlyssa DeHart

The tabby boy was overjoyed with the attention and just wanted to be petted. With no knowledge of his history, Alyssa didn’t know how he would react to being indoors. But all those worries faded away, when he entered his new space.

« The second I let him out of the carrier, he started begging for pets, purring, and asking for belly rubs. I couldn’t believe how snuggly he was. »

cuddly tabby lap catLucky was an instant cuddle-bug when he was brought insideAlyssa DeHart

Alyssa was able to thoroughly examine the cat then and discovered that he was covered in scabs on his face and ears, and had a bite wound on his leg. « I decided to bring him to the vet the next day. »

The cat who was lovingly named Lucky, arrived at the vet’s office with his purr motor switched on high.

cat foster momAlyssa DeHart

They were able to locate a microchip. « The owner was contacted, and they offered to let me give him a safe, warm, indoor home. »

Lucky was treated for fleas, ear mites, and the leg wound. He also tested positive for FIV. Despite it all, he exuded so much love and wanted nothing more than having someone to cuddle.

snuggly tabby catLucky is very cuddly and just wants to be lovedAlyssa DeHart

« I couldn’t fathom letting him go. I like to think Lucky knows that he was rescued and is so thankful for the opportunity to live inside now. The outdoors were never made for him anyway. »

Lucky is being treated for an abscess and catered to like a king. He can now sleep soundly without a care in the world.

snuggly happy sleeping catAlyssa DeHart

« He cuddles in bed all night, makes the best biscuits, and fills his belly with all the yummy snacks he can. He doesn’t have to worry about cars, predators, or being scared off by the neighborhood dogs. He’ll never be out in the cold or rain, » Alyssa told Love Meow.

sleeping tabby cat luckyHe jumped onto the bed and fell fast asleepAlyssa DeHart

« Lucky is still on the mend, health wise. I know he’ll be feeling better in no time. The best part was when I let him into my bedroom, he immediately jumped up on the bed and fell right asleep. »

sleeping cat luckyHappy and lovedAlyssa DeHart

« I’m not sure what the first 4-5 years of his life looked like, or how he acquired FIV, but I can ensure that the rest of his life will be filled with endless love. »

sweet tabby cat luckyAlyssa DeHart

Share this story with your friends. More on Lucky the cat and Alyssa’s fosters on Instagram @orlandofosterkittens.

Related story: Woman Opened Her Door to Stray Cat and Found Kittens in Her Closet Days Later

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How To Safely Keep Cats Out Of A Room


Cats are well known for their inquisitive nature. They love to explore and investigate things, particularly areas within their territory—and that includes your home.

However, you might want to keep your cat out of a certain room for various reasons. It could be that you don’t want your cat in the kitchen where food is prepared, or you might want to keep them out of a certain bedroom if one of your family members suffers from allergies.

Quick Overview

01

You can try several ways to keep your cat out of a room in your house, even if there is no door in that room.

02

If you decide you don’t want your cat to have access to a room, be consistent and never let them in that room, and make sure family members do the same.

03

Reward your cat with treats, petting, or a play session for staying away from the room, and never verbally or physically punish your cat if they do manage to enter the room.

Whatever the reason, if you want to keep your cat out of a room, you need to know how to do so safely and without punishing or scaring your cat. Read on to learn how you can keep your cat out of a room.

Also Read: 8 Reasons You Should Never Punish Your Cat

1. Keep The Door Shut

Keeping your cat out of a certain room is easy if that room has a door.

This is the most obvious and easiest solution to keep your cat out of a room. Close the door whenever you enter or leave the room, and make sure other family members do the same. Cats are quick so be sure to shut the door swiftly behind you but be careful not to accidentally trap your cat in the door if thye do decide to make a dash for it.

Also Read: Why Does My Cat Follow Me Everywhere?

2. Use A Gate Or Curtain

Less-driven cats might avoid a certain room if you simply hang a curtain across the entryway.

If the room you wish to keep your cat out of does not have a door, you could try a specially-designed pet gate or barrier. These are similar to baby gates but are extra tall to prevent your cat from jumping over them. Of course, if your cat is particularly agile even these might not be high enough.

For elderly cats or those that aren’t as mobile, ordinary baby gates can work to prevent them from gaining access. Another option is to try a beaded or plastic curtain. Again, this might deter some cats but for cats that are especially persistent, you might need to try an alternative solution.

Also Read: How Do I Get My Cat To Stop Doing Something?

3. Provide Alternatives

cat lying on the dresser

If your cat is looking for a quiet place to relax, set up a great space in an acceptable room.

If your cat wants to be in a room for a particular reason, keeping them out of that room might be as simple as proving that reason in a different room. Cats are creatures of habit so hopefully, it won’t be long before your cat learns that another spot in a different room is more attractive.

It might be that your cat is seeking something in particular from a certain room. If that is the case, providing an alternative space for your cat might be enough to keep them out of the room in question. If they try to get in the room because it’s peaceful and quiet away from the main hubbub of the household, then make another room quiet and somewhere that they won’t be disturbed.

Perhaps your cat enjoys sleeping on top of a particular wardrobe but that wardrobe is in a bedroom that you don’t want your cat to enter. Consider moving the wardrobe into a different room that is acceptable for your cat or provide a different high-up place for them to sleep in a room that you are happy for your cat to access.

If your cat enjoys a particularly sunny spot in a room that you don’t want them to be in, close the curtains or blinds and ensuring they have another warm, comfortable place to sleep.

Also Read: Why Do Cats Lie On Uncomfortable Things?

4. Reward Desirable Behavior

Use treats, play, and attention to draw your cat’s mind away from the forbidden room.

Cats are intelligent animals and can be trained just like dogs can. Whenever your cat tries to enter the forbidden room, try to distract them. This might involve tempting them away with a toy or some treats. You can then reward this behavior either with petting, treats, or a fun game.

Cats can even be clicker-trained whereby they learn to associate the sound of a clicker with having done something good and receiving a tasty treat. This positive reinforcement can be an effective method to train a cat to stay out of a room.

Also Read: The 7 Best Cat Treats For Training

5. Make The Room Uncomfortable

If your cat likes a room because it has a window, offer something even better like an outdoor enclosed “catio.”

You could try placing double-sided tape across the floor of the entrance to the prohibited room to act as a deterrent. Most cats will find this texture unpleasant and avoid walking on it and so won’t enter the room. Aluminum foil can be used in the same way as many cats don’t like the feel or sound of it as they walk on it.

If your cat likes to go in the room to sleep on a certain chair, then either move the chair or place things on it so your cat can no longer sleep there. If they like to sleep by a radiator, you could try turning the radiator down or off in that room.

Another way to make the room less desirable to your cat is to use a scent that cats do not like. Examples include vinegar; mint; or citrus juice from oranges, grapefruit, or lemon.

It is best to use natural smells whenever possible, for example mint leaves, vinegar, citrus juice, or citrus zest in a container with holes in it. If you do use artificial scent, make sure they aren’t toxic to cats. Some essential oils can be very dangerous and even life-threatening to cats.

Cats have extremely sensitive hearing and don’t like loud noises, so you could try playing music or turning the TV volume up in the room where you don’t want your cat to be. It doesn’t have to be particularly loud to deter your cat, most cats will choose to be somewhere quiet over somewhere with noise.

Also Read: 7 Sounds Cats Hate That You Should Avoid

6. Ignore Scratching At The Door

cat pawing at the door

Ignore any pawing or scratching at the door, or place something in front of the door to block your cat’s access.

If your cat scratches the door to be let into a room then try and ignore it. If your cat learns that scratching gets them attention, or even better, gives them access to their room of choice, then they will continue to do it and will probably scratch more persistently.

Try and ignore your cat completely as even telling them “no” or picking them up to move them away is still a form of attention and therefore reward in their eyes. If you are worried about your door getting scratched then put something in front of it, or cover it with something that you do not mind getting scratched.

Also Read: The 5 Best Cat Scratch Deterrents

7. Be Consistent

Make other rooms in the house more exciting than the “forbidden” room so your cats enjoy allowed spaces.

If you decide to keep your cat out of a specific room, then be consistent and never let them in there. Make sure other family members do not let your cat into that room either. Intermittently allowing your cat access to the room, even if it’s just every now and then, is confusing for your cat. They won’t understand why they are sometimes allowed in and sometimes not.

Also Read: Why Does My Cat Guard Me When I Go to the Bathroom?

8. Never Use Punishment

Refrain from punishing your cat when they do something you don’t like as this can damage your bond.

However you choose to keep your cat out of a room, never punish your cat for unwanted behaviors, either verbally or physically. Also never use negative reinforcement methods such as spraying water at your cat or shaking a jar of coins. These will only scare your cat and make them frightened of you.

Also Read: 9 Cat Behavior Changes To Worry About

In Summary

Try different methods until you find the ones that work to keep your cat out of certain rooms.

You are now armed with some ideas of how you can try and keep your cat out of a certain room in your house. Whichever method you choose, just remember never to punish your cat either verbally or physically.

You might need to try a few different ideas or a combination of methods until you find out what works for your cat. Remember, all cats are different and they are cunning creatures, but with a little thought and preparation, you can usually outwit them!

Also Read: 5 Ways To Build A Stronger Bond With Your Cat

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you keep a cat out of a room without a door?

If your cat is elderly or less mobile, you could try using a baby gate to keep your cat out of a room. You can also make the room less desirable, for example, by moving your cat’s favorite chair to another room, or closing the curtains to shade a sunny spot that your cat enjoys. If your cat tries to enter the room, you can try and distract them with treats or a fun game.

Can you teach a cat to stay out of a room?

Felines are intelligent animals and they can be trained just like dogs. You can successfully teach your cat to stay out of a room by being consistent and using positive training methods such as giving your cat a treat as a reward for staying out of the room. Never verbally or physically punish your cat for wrong behavior.

What smell will keep a cat out of a room?

Most cats dislike smells such as mint, vinegar, and citrus. Sometimes, by putting one of these scents in a small box with holes in it inside the room, you can discourage your cat from entering the room. If you do use artificial scent, make sure they aren’t toxic to cats. Some essential oils can be very dangerous and even life-threatening to cats.

What smells do cats dislike?

Most cats dislike smells such as mint, vinegar, and citrus. They also usually dislike odors from plants such as lavender or geranium, and herbs such as rosemary and thyme.

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La vie du chat

Why Is My Cat Pooping In The Tub?


Finding poop in your bathtub is always an unpleasant surprise. You might think your cat is just being naughty, but this is definitely not the case. There is an underlying reason they felt compelled to find a novel toilet, even if it is not obvious to you at first.

Quick Overview

01

Cats might defecate in the tub due to behavioral issues, environmental factors, age-related reasons, and medical conditions.

02

It is essential that you determine the underlying issue and importantly, never punish your cat.

03

Special cleaners, improving the environment, adapting litter boxes, and reducing stress can all help to address this problem.

A change in toileting habits should not be ignored. This article will examine the most common reasons your cat might poop in the tub.

1. Behavioral Issues

muti cat

In multicat households, stress or territory issues can contribute to inappropriate elimination.

Other pets: Cat that live with other pets in the household can experience stress, which might affect their habits. In multicat households, cats might develop their own territories within the home and be reluctant to cross paths. In addition, cats often avoid using a litter box that another cat frequents.

In fact, it is recommended that you provide one more litter box than the number of cats in the household. For instance, if you have two cats, you should have three litter boxes. Cats also must feel secure while using their litter box. If dogs tend to chase cats, they might feel unsafe using a litter box at ground level. The bathtub is an enclosed space in a quiet room where they might feel at ease to do their business undisturbed.

Anxiety:  A cat’s behavior is hugely influenced by anxiety. Cats are extremely sensitive, and it doesn’t take much to spook them. If there are home renovations, visitors, or a new baby, this can lead to your cat feeling more vulnerable than usual. If you have a cat that ventures outdoors, new cats in the neighborhood might make their life difficult.

Even cold weather and rain can cause your cat to feel that a trip outdoors to poop is not worth their time when there is a perfect spot indoors in the warm. Even if you have a cat that generally toilets outdoors, a litter tray should always be available inside.

If you have a new feline addition to the family or changes in the home, your cat needs time to learn where the litter tray is. In the meantime, the odd toileting accident might be expected. If you change your cat’s litter, do this by gradually mixing in a little more of the new litter over several days.

Also Read: New Cat Owner Anxiety: Why It Happens & How To Overcome It

2. Litter Box Setup

cat smelling cat litter

Find a cat litter your cat likes and stick with it to encourage litter box usage.

Cat litter:  Many cats are very particular about the surface that they eliminate on. Cat litter varies widely in its texture and appearance, and cat’s have individual preferences. Ideally, the type of litter you choose should be fragrance-free and dust-free.

Litter box cleanliness: Cats are fastidious and often reject dirty litter boxes or ones that smell of another cat. A mild whiff of their own scent is OK. Cleaning litter clumps each time your cat pees or poops is important but washing out with soap and water can be a weekly task if there is no heavy soiling.

Litter box style: Think carefully about your cat’s needs before you choose your litter box, and be prepared to adapt according to their behavior. Some cats have an aversion to covered litter boxes as they feel trapped and overwhelmed by nasty odors. However, other cats prefer the safety of being hidden when they are pooping. Low-sided litter trays are helpful for older arthritic cats that struggle to climb in and out of the box. In contrast, high-sided trays can be perfect for cats with a high urine spray. Read more about cat litter boxes and some insightful litter box reviews.

Litter box location: Think carefully and place the tray somewhere quiet, away from loud appliances and places of high footfall. You can’t expect your kitty to be relaxed enough to poop right next to your noisy washer-dryer. Often, keeping the litter box out of sight and away from people helps.

If your cat has to go through a busy room to reach their litter box, it can be a deterrent to using it. In a multi-story home, you need one litter box on each floor. Finally, no one likes to poop where they eat, so make sure that the litter trays are as far away from your cat’s feeding spot as possible.

Also Read: What Is The Best Place To Put A Litter Box?

3. Lifestage

kitten pooping in litter box

Kittens need low-sided litter boxes for easy access.

Young kittens: It can young kittens some time to learn to use their litter box. Most kittens will take around four weeks to use their litter box reliably. This requires some patient training by their pet parent. Gently placing your kitten in the litter after every activity transition throughout the day can help them associate the litter box with toileting. For example, your kitten might need to pee or poop after eating, drinking, sleeping, and playing. Read more about litter box training your kitten here.

Think carefully about the litter box size, shape, and placement. You want to make it as easy as possible for those little paws to access the litter should they suddenly feel the urge to go. If your kitten has worms or other parasites, this might affect their poop, so be sure to discuss worming with your vet.

Also Read: How To Train Your Cat In 5 Easy Steps

Geriatric cats: A senior cat often adapts their toileting habits to their needs. You might find that your cat is becoming stiffer as they walk due to arthritis. This affects their ability to climb onto the countertops and into high-sided litter boxes.

Ensure litter boxes are easy to access for your cat and, ideally, at ground level, in a safe space away from other pets and people. Larger litter boxes can help with any discomfort and fidgeting while they find the perfect spot to poop, and low sides are essential.

You might find that your cat no longer wants to defecate outside, and you need extra litter boxes in the home. Older cats also suffer from cognitive dysfunction (feline dementia), which causes confusion and problematic behaviors. Other signs of senility include constant meowing, staring into space, and being generally unsettled.

If you think your cat is showing symptoms of brain aging, your vet can offer treatment and dietary options that might help. They can also signpost you to the best behavioral advice to help your cat as they age.

Also Read: Cat Age Chart: How Old Is My Cat In Human Years?

4. Medical Conditions

cat in the tub

A painful health problem can cause a cat to associate the litter box with pain, leading them to find a different place to eliminate.

Several health issues might cause your cat’s toileting habits to change. Some of the most common include:

Digestive disorders: These can be highly unsettling, and your cat might need to poop with great urgency. Conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease or gastroenteritis can lead to frequent bouts of diarrhea.

Signs that your cat needs an urgent vet check include:

  • Passing large volumes of watery diarrhea
  • Passing diarrhea that has blood in it
  • Signs of being generally unwell or not eating and drinking
  • Mild diarrhea that continues for more than two to three days

Cystitis and feline lower urinary tract disease:  These issues might cause your cat to poop in unusual places while straining to pee. If your cat can’t pass a regular stream of urine, keeps returning to the litter box, and seems distressed, this should prompt an immediate vet check. A blocked bladder is a critical emergency that can be life-threatening. Read more about feline idiopathic cystitis here.

Constipation: If your cat is backed up it can cause inappropriate elimination. Pain associated with trying to poop might cause your cat to have a negative association with their litter box. If so, your cat might start to avoid their usual toileting spot and go elsewhere.

Constipation can be caused by several conditions, such as:

If your cat shows signs of constipation, the sooner you see your veterinarian, the better. Constipation is much easier to fix and less likely to cause lasting damage if caught early.

Also Read: Best Cat Food For Constipation

Final Thoughts

cat in bathtub

Finding out what’s causing your cat to poop in the tub will help you take the proper steps to resolve the problem.

The golden rule for dealing with poop in the tub is to stay calm. Remember, your cat is not intentionally trying to upset you; punishing a cat is unacceptable. Besides, it can invoke fear and make the problem worse.

Try to approach the situation with empathy and a clear head so you can decipher what exactly is causing this issue. If you feel totally perplexed, your vet can help you distinguish between physical and behavioral issues.

Related Links:

Frequently Asked Questions:

How can I stop my cat pooping in the tub?

If your cat is defecating in the bathtub, shower, or sink, you must address the underlying issue as a priority. Make sure you clean the tub extremely well. Enzymatic cleaners help to eliminate odors that humans might not even detect. If your cat is regularly pooping in the tub, then closing the bathroom door is the simplest solution.

But beware that this may redirect them to poop elsewhere in the house. Some cats choose the bathroom as it is quiet and away from the household hustle and bustle. You might consider keeping a covered litter tray in the bathroom if this is the case.

How can I stop my cat pooping around the house?

Changing your cat’s behaviors can be challenging, particularly if they are anxiety driven. Apart from addressing the underlying cause, there are a few simple things that you can try. Cleaning floors, rugs, and walls with an enzymatic cleaner and placing their food bowl on the poop site (after thorough cleaning) can act as a deterrent.

Preventing access to their favorite toileting spot for a period can help. Also, ensure that your cat’s litter box is kept clean. Using a different substrate in the litter box might help (carpet, leaves/soil, shredded paper, sand), and then gradually introduce cat litter. And finally, pheromone diffusers near the litter box can help to reduce your cat’s anxiety.

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La vie du chat

Why Is My Cat Staring At Me? Top 5 Reasons Explained


Have you ever walked into a room to find your cat staring at you, or witnessed them watching you as you eat? Your cat is not challenging you to a staring contest but why is your cat staring at you?

There are a variety of reasons why a cat may be staring at you including trying to communicate with you, out of curiosity, expressing emotion, or waiting for a cue. The majority of the time, a cat’s stare is part of the processing of stimuli around them, as they constantly smell and sees and reacts accordingly.

#1 Curiosity

Curious cat staring

Cats are naturally curious, so they’ll often stare at someone simply because they’re interested in what that person is doing.

Cats are naturally curious and since they are prey and predator animals, they always like to know what it is going on around. It could just be that they are observing you, maybe you just begun to move after sitting and they shift their focus to you due to the motion in the home.

#2 Waiting For A Cue Or Asking For Something

Cat staring out of anticipation

Frequently, cats will stare at you because they believe that this will encourage you to do or give them something.

A cue is a signal that triggers a behavior. Cats are always learning, and we are teaching them even if we do not realize it. For example, when you take out the can opener when your first wake up, your cat comes running in anticipation of food. The cat has formed a positive association over time with the can opener and delicious breakfast, the can opener becomes a cue to come and stare at you.

Another common example is your cat may have stared at you in the past and when they stare at you, you have taken that as them asking to play, be pet, or be fed. They have learned that eye contact (staring) with you results in something they like and will continue to do it to get the same result (play, petting, food).

The more you reward this behavior over time, the more likely the cat will stare at you for what they want.

#3 Communicate With You And Express Emotions

Cat looking tired

Cats will sometimes stare at you in order to communicate their feelings.

Most cat caregivers would love if their cats could talk to them and they do, but mostly using nonverbal communication. Staring is one of the many forms of nonverbal communication they use along with facial expressions, body posture, ears, whisker position, and more!

Also Read: What Your Cat’s Tail Can Tell You?

The important thing to remember is to look at the entire body of the cat – not just the eyes – and take note of the current context/situation in which the body language occurs. They use their body to show you when they’re feeling calm and relaxed, and when they’re feeling stressed out and anxious.

#4 Relaxed And Calm

Relaxed cat

A relaxed cat has soft, open body language with natural breathing and a gentle appearance to the face.

A cat who is relaxed will have loose body movements and their breathing will be slow and steady. They may fold their feet in front of themselves or stretched way out in front.

A relaxed cat’s ears and whiskers will be at their neutral positions, or maybe slightly forward. The pupils will be thin slits and eyes would be almond shaped. They may have a half open or soft squinty, eye lightly closed or slow blinking along with a soft, relaxed body.

A slow blink indicates that your cat is feeling safe, happy, and is commonly used to express affection to humans and other cats.

#5 Fearful Or Stressed

Fearful cat

In contrast to a relaxed cat, a cat who is staring fearfully will have a rigid appearance, with very wide eyes and generally tense body language.

A cat who is fearful and/or stressed will most likely freeze in place or run and hide. Their body will be tense and limbs and tail with be close to the body unlike with relaxed body language when limbs and tail are away from the body.

They may hold their legs underneath them in a crouched position. Their ears may be to the side or tucked back along with their tail. Their pupils will be dilated appearing big and round. They may be staring with direct eye contact usually in the direction of what is scaring them.

When your cat is exhibiting this body language, they are stressed and possibly scared and may exhibit aggressive behavior because of this.  It is best to not pick up or touch your cat when they are exhibiting this body language and instead move what they are afraid of away from them (including humans) and toss some delicious treats to them or use the treats to lure them to a more comfortable place.

The best way to interpret your cat’s staring is to consider what nearby stimuli (including things humans might not be able to hear or see) could be a source of your cat’s attention, as well as to assess your cat’s body language for other clues to discover what they are trying to communicate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does my cat stare at me creepy?

Cats rarely blink normally, so their gaze may look unusually intense. A nervous or intent cat will not move while watching an object, and this stiff, alert body language combined with a lack of blinking can look creepy.

Should I stare back at my cat?

Generally, no. You can look back at your cat with a soft gaze, but directly staring into your cat’s eyes could be perceived as aggressive and may make your cat uncomfortable.

Why you should never look into cats eyes?

It’s not true that you should never look into a cat’s eyes, but directly staring into your cat’s eyes may appear aggressive to your cat. Softly or indirectly gazing at your cat, however, could signal comfort and trust.

Why do cats watch you?

Cats may watch you for a variety of reasons. Cats tend to be very cautious and aware of potential threats, so a wary cat may keep their eyes on something to avoid being surprised by any sudden movements. Your cat may also watch you out of curiosity. Pay attention to your cat’s body language to determine whether they are feeling comfortable or nervous.

Why does my cat keep staring at me?

There are a variety of reasons why a cat may be staring at you including trying to communicate with you, out of curiosity, expressing emotion, or waiting for a cue.