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What Are the Largest Cat Breeds?

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If you’ve dreamed of having a pet leopard or panther, you’re not alone. They’re powerful, beautiful, and majestic. And while they appear cuddly, they’re seriously ferocious. These cats are not domesticated and shouldn’t be. They require a life filled with excitement, hunting, and lots of space. To get your fix of big cats, you instead should consider one of the following majestic beauties. The largest cat breeds have made the record books with their size—while still being the perfect family companion. They are the perfect big cats for pets. 

17 of the largest house cat breeds

If you’re wondering if your cat is considered a big house cat, first take a look at their weight. On average, a mixed breed male cat weighs around 8 to 12 pounds. Anything beyond 10-12 pounds is considered large. Female cats tend to weigh less than their male counterparts. 

But did you know that some cats can weigh up to 25 pounds? We’ll explore details about them below.  

Maine Coon

3 Maine Coon cats - largest cat breeds

The Maine Coon is from—you guessed it—Maine. This cat was first discovered in North America in Maine and is the official feline of the state. It is one of the oldest domesticated cat breeds in North America. 

Known for their intelligence, personable nature, and goofiness, they make a great companion. They enjoy being close to their companions but don’t like to be cuddled.

As one of the largest cat breeds, males can weigh up to 18 pounds and females can weigh up to 13 pounds.

Ragdoll

Ragdoll cat - largest cat breeds
© BlackIceNRW / Wikimedia Commons / CC-BY-SA-3.0

If you’re looking for a large cat to cuddle with, the Ragdoll is the ideal breed. They love collapsing into the arms of their family. 

In the 1960s, they were developed in California as one of the largest house cat breeds. These friendly, cuddly, smart cats are typically great with children and other animals in the home. They can weigh up to 20 pounds—both male and female!

Siberian

Siberian cat - largest cat breeds

The name probably gave it away with this cat breed—Siberian cats hail from Siberia. Their history dates back to 1000 A.D. 

These powerful, intelligent cats are known to be “problem solvers.” A doorknob in the way? They’ll figure out how to get it open. Hidden snacks in the jar? They won’t be able to keep their paws off it until it’s open. That’s why training them with hidden litter box furniture would be a breeze. These clever cats would have no problem finding their way inside a litter box credenza.

Siberian cats are known for being playful as well as intelligent and like to be around people. Males can weigh up to 20 pounds, with females being slightly lighter. 

Scottish Fold

Scottish Fold cat - largest cat breeds
© Psihopat / CC-BY-SA-3.0

Scottish Fold cats hail from Scotland and all cats of this breed can be traced back to one particular cat: Susie. She was a barn cat that happened to have flat ears, and gave birth to kittens that also developed the folded ears. This birth defect made Scottish Folds one of the most popular breeds in America and Europe. 

These magical creatures are typically happy with a sweet disposition. But because Scottish Fold cats have genetic abnormalities, they also develop arthritis in their tails at an early age. The painful condition might make the feline less cuddly and deserves prompt veterinarian care. 

The memory foam bed by Whisker is a great place for your Scottish Fold to get a little R&R. It provides them with a cozy space to sleep off any discomfort. 

Male Scottish Fold cats can weigh up to 14 pounds and females can weigh up to 10 pounds. 

Chartreux

Chartreaux cat - largest cat breeds

Chartreauxs’ origins aren’t completely known. It’s believed they date back to the 13th century in what we now know as Syria. The first Chartreauxs that were brought to the United States arrived in California in the 1970s. 

Chartreux cats are very similar to dogs in their devotion. They bond with one person within the home and follow them around. But that doesn’t mean they aren’t affectionate to everyone else in the home—they just prefer their person.

Male Chartreux cats can weigh up to 16 pounds, but females tend to be on the smaller size weighing 9 pounds or less.

Norwegian Forest Cat

Norwegian Forest cat - largest cat breeds
Photo by John Tecuceanu on Unsplash

Native to Norway, this social, sensitive cat is believed to have been brought to the region by Vikings around 1000 AD. You can find stories about this powerful feline within European folktales and other texts dating back hundreds of years. 

These powerful cats possess unusually strong claws. They can climb rocks and trees with ease! But don’t let that fool you, they love to be inside as well! Norwegian Forest cats will need cat trees and towers, as well as scratching posts to ensure they are stimulated enough.

These gentle giants can tip the scales at up to 20 pounds.

Turkish Van

Turkish Van cat - largest cat breeds
© Helen Filatova / CC-BY-SA-3.0

The Turkish Van cat hails from the mountains of Turkey. In their home country, Turkish Vans are considered a treasure. The Van is a large cat that is often confused with its cousin, the Turkish Angora. But Vans outweigh their cousins. 

It’s hard to believe that any cat breed has an affinity for water, but the Turkish Van does. Aside from enjoying a splash, they’re sturdy, playful, and active cats. With quite the muscular and athletic build, these felines make jumping a breeze.

It is not uncommon for male Turkish Vans to reach up to 20 pounds.

Birman

Birman cat - largest cat breeds
© Thomas Günther / CC-BY-SA-4.0

The history and origin of Birman cats are not well known. It is likely that they were transported to France from Burma and were bred with Siamese cats to produce the distinct Birman cats we know today.

They are a social cat that likes to interact with every part of the family, kids and animals included. Birmans also love attention from company. Male Birmans can reach up to 15 pounds. 

Ocicat

Ocicat - largest cat breeds
© Heikki Siltala / Wikimedia Commons / CC-BY-SA-3.0

If you are searching for a cat with a wild appearance, the Ocicat fits the bill. This cat’s similar appearance to the ocelot is where it gets its name from—but don’t worry, they’re completely domestic.

As a descendant from Siamese cats, they appreciate human attention—so much so that they can act out if neglected or ignored. They have an outgoing and cheerful personality, as long as they have enough playtime and companionship. 

Ocicats can grow up to 15 pounds.

Savannah

Savannah cat - largest cat breeds

Another cat with a wild, exotic appearance is the Savannah cat. Recently, some generations of this house cat have come under scrutiny because they might not be considered domesticated. A Savannah cat is the cross of a domestic cat and a serval—an African wild cat. 

These cats are incredibly muscular and have powerful bodies. They can jump eight feet in the air! With such energetic personalities, you’ll need to ensure plenty of stimulation for this breed.

Taking the crown in our list of the largest cat breeds, an adult Savannah can weigh up to 25 pounds. 

Russian Blue

Russian Blue cat - largest cat breeds
Photo by Katharina Gloth on Unsplash

Another breed on the list gets their name from where they originated from. Russian Blues are said to have been the favorite of Czars of the past—and today’s Blues are descendants of royal cats from ages ago. 

Russian Blues are naturally curious cats but have a calm demeanor. They are very smart and like attention, but they do not crave it like other cats on the list. They tend to form a deep connection with a single person in the household while still getting along with others. 

Russian Blues can grow to weigh 15 pounds in adulthood, while females tend to be smaller than males. 

British Shorthair

British Shorthair cat - largest cat breeds
© George E. Koronaios / CC-BY-SA-4.0

The British Shorthair’s origin is quite complex. It is believed British Shorthairs were brought by the Romans to Britain in the 1st century. But after two world wars, the breed suffered neglect. Since then, shorthairs were bred with other domestic cats post-war to save the breed—often with Persians and Russian Blues. Today’s cats are descendants of those crosses.

British Shorthair cats are docile, yet outgoing and friendly. They are an ideal family cat. Curling up in their pet parent’s lap is ideal. But they do not like being alone all day: They need frequent attention and love. 

These attention-loving felines can weigh up to 18 pounds.

Selkirk Rex

Selkirk Rex cat - largest cat breeds
© Leinwand / CC-BY-SA-3.0 

The Selkirk Rex is one of very few cat breeds that have wavy fur. And this cat, unlike others on the list, does not come from noble beginnings. Instead, this breed originated in an animal shelter in Montana. A fuzzy Selkirk Rex kitten was discovered in 1987 and became the “mother cat” to all Selkirk Rex descendants. 

This gentle giant is a cuddly, affectionate ball of curly fur. They love their family, kids, and guests! But they are no couch potatoes—they love to play games and keep busy. 

Selkirk Rex cats can weigh up to 16 pounds.

Persian

Persian cat - largest cat breeds
© Nickolas Titkov / Flickr / CC-BY-SA-2.0

We all know the distinct face of the Persian cat. Their long hair and flat, squashed muzzle make them striking felines. They originate from Mesopotamia (present-day Iran) and won over an Italian nobleman in the 1600s. He brought them to Europe where they went on to become Queen Victoria’s favorite. 

This cat is the lazy potato of the bunch. They are perfectly content lounging the day away. They are not as alert or need to be stimulated as much as other breeds. And like other breeds on the list, Persians fall on the smaller side, weighing at most 14 pounds. 

These lazy love bugs are perfect for companions who work long hours or travel frequently. They can be left alone—with a helping hand of course. Like all cats, they like a clean place to use the bathroom, so a self-cleaning litter box is a must. And for the days when you’re stuck in the office, stay on top of their feeding schedule with a Feeder-Robot. With all their needs met, will they even know you’re gone?

Bengal

Bengal cat with Litter-Robot - largest cat breeds

One more wild and exotic-looking cat makes the list! The Bengal was originally a cross between an Asian Leopard and domestic cat, which is why the descendants have such distinct markings. 

Because of their wild ancestry, Bengals have an incredibly active temperament. But they’re also loving and friendly. They love to play and climb.

And Bengals are one of the largest cat breeds on the list, weighing up to 22 pounds. 

Ragamuffin

Ragamuffin cat - largest cat breeds
© Togle1 / Wikimedia Commons / CC-BY-SA-4.0

The Ragamuffin is a descendant of another cat on the list, the Ragdoll. This is why these two cats are incredibly similar. Because of a disagreement between Ragdoll breeders on which direction to take the breed, they decided to create two separate breeds—which is where the Ragamuffins’ origin began.

Ragamuffins are lovable, mellow cats known for their docile nature. They have such loving personalities that they often become the shadow of their companions. They love to love their humans!

Like the Ragdoll, Ragamuffin cats can weigh up to 20 pounds. 

Manx

Manx cat - largest cat breeds
© Michelle Weigold / Wikimedia Commons / CC-BY-SA-4.0

The origin of Manx cats is highly debated. Manx has been around for at least three centuries, having been first written in text in 1807. It is believed they descended on the Isle of Man from a cat with a spontaneous mutation that resulted in no tail. Since the island was small and relatively isolated, the mutation became the dominant trait among cats on the island. 

Now, the descendants from the island all have the same genetic mutation. But while their appearance might be different from other felines, they are still a lovable, sweet-tempered companion. They are fiercely loyal and often shadow their humans around the house—although they don’t generally take to children or strangers.

Another small but mighty cat, the Manx typically weighs up to 13 pounds. While this isn’t one of the largest house cat breeds on the list, it’s still larger than many others.

The largest house cat breeds need your love

The bigger the better? These large breeds of domestic cats sure make us think so! But who are we kidding, we love breeds of all sizes! 

Cats of all shapes and sizes—tails and no tails—deserve the best love and care that you can provide them. This includes a clean place to go when nature calls. Help tame their urges to go wherever they see fit and instead provide them with a fresh, private, self-cleaning litter box: the Litter-Robot. 

Are Siberian cats bigger than Maine Coons?

Generally, no. Maine Coons are one of the largest domesticated cats in the world. Siberian cats, while still large, tend to be smaller in size than Maine Coons.

What is the largest domestic cat species?

The Maine Coon is the largest domestic cat. Unlike many other large breeds, Maine Coons are fully domestic—not a hybrid between a domestic cat and a wild cat, such as the Savannah cat.

Are Siberian cats friendly?

Yes. Siberian cats are friendly and lovable. They are also loyal companions but are not clingy.

Cover photo by Sergei Wing on Unsplash

striped Maine Coon cat - what are the largest cat breeds?

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